Alphabet
Assam
Assamese language
Austro-Asiatic languages
Austroasiatic languages
Bangladesh
Bengali language
Bhutan
Bihar
Bodo language
Byomkes Chakrabarti
Chhattisgarhi language
Dogri language
Garo language
Gujarati language
Hans Vermeer
Ho language
ISO 639-1
ISO 639-2
ISO 639-3
India
Indian English
Jharkhand
Kannada language
Kashmiri language
Khasi language
Kherwari languages
Kokborok language
Konkani language
Language
Language family
Languages of India
Languages with official status in India
Latin alphabet
Linguasphere Observatory
List of Indian languages by total speakers
Literacy
Main Page
Maithili language
Malayalam
Marathi language
Meitei language
Mizo language
Munda languages
Mundari language
National Translation Mission
Nepal
Nepali language
North Munda languages
Ol Chiki
Ol Chiki script
Orissa
Oriya language
Paul Olaf Bodding
Punjabi language
Sanskrit
Santali language
Santals
Sindhi language
Standard Hindi
Tamil language
Telugu language
Tripura
Unicode
Urdu
West Bengal
Wikipedia
Writing system
Assam
Assamese language
Austro-Asiatic languages
Austroasiatic languages
Bangladesh
Bengali language
Bhutan
Bihar
Bodo language
Byomkes Chakrabarti
Chhattisgarhi language
Dogri language
Garo language
Gujarati language
Hans Vermeer
Ho language
ISO 639-1
ISO 639-2
ISO 639-3
India
Indian English
Jharkhand
Kannada language
Kashmiri language
Khasi language
Kherwari languages
Kokborok language
Konkani language
Language
Language family
Languages of India
Languages with official status in India
Latin alphabet
Linguasphere Observatory
List of Indian languages by total speakers
Literacy
Main Page
Maithili language
Malayalam
Marathi language
Meitei language
Mizo language
Munda languages
Mundari language
National Translation Mission
Nepal
Nepali language
North Munda languages
Ol Chiki
Ol Chiki script
Orissa
Oriya language
Paul Olaf Bodding
Punjabi language
Sanskrit
Santali language
Santals
Sindhi language
Standard Hindi
Tamil language
Telugu language
Tripura
Unicode
Urdu
West Bengal
Wikipedia
Writing system
Santali language test of Wikipedia at Wikimedia Incubator
Santali
Spoken in
India, Bangladesh, Nepal, Bhutan
Total speakers
6,050,000
Language family
Austro-Asiatic
Munda
North Munda
Kherwari
Santali
Writing system
Latin alphabet, Ol Chiki
Language codes
ISO 639-1
None
ISO 639-2
sat
ISO 639-3
sat
Linguasphere
–
Note: This page may contain IPA phonetic symbols in Unicode.
Santali is a language in the Santali subfamily of Austro-Asiatic, related to Ho and Mundari. It is spoken by about six million people in India, Bangladesh, Nepal, and Bhutancitation needed. Most of its speakers live in India, in the states of Jharkhand, Assam, Bihar, Orissa, Tripura, and West Bengal. It has its own alphabet, known as Ol Chiki, but literacy is very low, between 10 and 30%. Santali is spoken by the Santals.
See also
Paul Olaf Bodding
Byomkes Chakrabarti
Languages of India
Languages with official status in India
List of Indian languages by total speakers
National Translation Mission
Further reading
Hembram, P. C. (2002). Santhali, a natural language. New Delhi: U. Hembram.
Minegishi, M., & Murmu, G. (2001). Santali basic lexicon with grammatical notes. Tōkyō: Institute for the Languages and Cultures of Asia and Africa, Tokyo University of Foreign Studies. ISBN 4872977912
Newberry, J. (2000). North Munda dialects: Mundari, Santali, Bhumia. Victoria, B.C.: J. Newberry. ISBN 0921599684
Murmu, G., & Das, A. K. (1998). Bibliography, Santali literature. Calcutta: Biswajnan. ISBN 8175250801
Muscat, George, Santali: A New Approach. Sahibganj, Bihar.
Ghosh, A. (1994). Santali: a look into Santal morphology. New Delhi: Gyan Pub. House. ISBN 8121204518
Chakrabarti, B. (1992). A comparative study of Santali and Bengali. Calcutta: K.P. Bagchi & Co. ISBN 8170741289
Mitra, P. C. (1988). Santhali, the base of world languages. Calcutta: Firma KLM.
Paul Olaf Bodding (1929). A Santal dictionary. Oslo: J. Dybwad.
Зограф Г. А. 1960/1990. Языки Южной Азии. М.: Наука (1-е изд., 1960).
Лекомцев, Ю. K. 1968. Некоторые характерные черты сантальского предложения // Языки Индии, Пакистана, Непала и Цейлона: материалы научной конференции. М: Наука, 311—321.
Bodding, Paul O. 1929/1952. A Santal Grammar for the Beginners, Benagaria: Santal Mission of the Northern Churches (1st edition, 1929).
Grierson, Sir George A. (ed.) 1906 (reprinted 1967). The Linguistic Survey of India. Vol.IV. Delhi-Varanasi-Patna.
Macphail, R. M. 1964. An Introduction to Santali, Parts I & II. Benagaria: The Santali Literature Board, Santali Christian Council.
Maspero, Henri. 1952. Les langues mounda. Meillet A., Cohen M. (dir.), Les langues du monde, P.: CNRS.
Neukom, Lukas. 2001. Santali. München: LINCOM Europa.
Pinnow, Heinz-Jürgen. 1966. A comparative study of the verb in the Munda languages. Zide, Norman H. (ed.) Studies in comparative Austroasiatic linguistics. London—The Hague—Paris: Mouton, 96-193.
Santali Folk Tales: Ed. by Rev. P.O. Bodding. Oslo: Institutet for sammenlingenden kulturforskning, Publikationen. Vol. I—III. 1923—1929
Skrefsrud, L.O. 1873. The Grammar of Santali Language. Benares: Medical Hall Press.
Vermeer, Hans J. 1969. Untersuchungen zum Bau zentral-süd-asiatischer Sprachen (ein Beitrag zur Sprachbundfrage). Heidelberg: J. Groos.
External links
Ethnologue report on Santali
"We Santhals" web site
English-Santali/Santali-English dictionaries
National Translation Mission's(NTM) Santhali Pages
v · d · e (Official) Languages of India
Union-level Official languages
Former Union Minister Among Sahitya Akademi Awardees
Pathani Pattnaik (Oriya) won the honour for his autobiography and Bhogla Soren (Santali) for his book of plays. Post your comments. Comments using inappropriate language will not be posted. Indiawest reserves the right to re-publish comments into "Letters ...
http://www.indiawest.com/readmore.aspx?id=2933&sid=3
Pathani Pattnaik (Oriya) won the honour for his autobiography and Bhogla Soren (Santali) for his book of plays. Post your comments. Comments using inappropriate language will not be posted. Indiawest reserves the right to re-publish comments into "Letters ...
http://www.indiawest.com/readmore.aspx?id=2933&sid=3
Santali Language
Santali Language on WN Network delivers the latest Videos and Editable pages for News & Events, including Entertainment, Music, Sports, Science and ...
Hindi · English
State-level Official languages
Assamese · Bengali · Bodo · Chhattisgarhi · Dogri · English · Garo · Gujarati · Hindi · Kannada · Kashmiri · Khasi · Kokborok · Konkani · Maithili · Malayalam · Manipuri · Marathi · Mizo · Nepali · Oriya · Punjabi · Sanskrit · Santali · Sindhi · Telugu · Tamil · Urdu
This Austro-Asiatic language-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.v · d · e
Talk:Santali language - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Santali literature, Pt. Raghunath Murmu has enriched the Santali literature with ... Santali language, literature and script are widely acclaimed in West ...
Category:Santali language - Wiktionary
This is the main category of the Santali language, represented in Wiktionary by the code sat. It is a member of the Munda family and written in Ol Chiki script. ...
The Santals are the largest tribal community in India found mainly in the states of West Bengal Bihar Jharkhand Assam and Orissa There is also a significant Santal minority in neighboring Bangladesh The long history of the Santals may be traced from the age of human migration that started from Africa Lot of recent findings bring the theory that human from Africa had started to migrate eastward that is in Asia The Santali culture has attracted many scholars and anthropologists for decades The first attempt to study the Santali culture was done by the Christian missionaries The most famous of them was the Norwegian born Reverend Paul Olaf Bodding Unlike many other tribal groups of the Indian subcontinent the Santals are known for preserving their native language despite waves of migrations and invasions from Dravidians Indo Aryans Mughals Europeans and others Santali culture is depicted in the paintings and artworks in the walls of their houses Local mythology includes the stories of the Santal ancestors Pilchu Haram and Pilchu Bhudi The Santal people love music and dance Like other Indian people groups their culture has been influenced by mainstream Indian culture and by Western culture but traditional music and dance still remain Santal music differs from Hindustani classical music in significant ways Onkar Prasad has done the most recent work on the music of the Santal but others preceded his work The Santal traditionally accompany many of their dances with two drums the Tamak and the Tumdak The flute tiriao was considered the most important Santal traditional instrument and still evokes feelings of nostalgia for many Santal Santal dance and music traditionally revolved around Santal religious celebrations This is still true to a degree although traditional religious beliefs have been significantly altered by Hindu belief and Christian mission work However Santal music and dance both retain connections to traditional celebrations The names of many Santal tunes are derived fr
http://www.flickr.com/photos/subhashis_ghosh2/1969208249/
Santali language -- Britannica Online Encyclopedia
Santali language, a Munda language spoken primarily in the east-central Indian states of West Bengal , Jharkhand , and Orissa. ...
<a href http blog jharkhand org in >blog jharkhand org in< a> <a href http news jharkhandi com >news jharkhandi com< a> Top blog on Jharkhand News and Issues <a href http Adivasi Jharkhandi org >Adivasi Jharkhandi org< a> The complete Adivasi blog <a href http Blog jharkhandi org >Blog jharkhandi org< a> Jharkhandi Blog <a href http Blogger jharkhandi org >Blogger jharkhandi org< a> Blogs by Jharkhand blog and Eastern India Blogger Network <a href http petition jharkhandi com >petition jharkhandi com< a> Blog to post all kinds of petitions online <a href http fun jharkhandi com >fun jharkhandi com< a> Jharkhandi Style of Fun amp Comedy Blog <a href http prabhat khabar jharkhandi com >prabhat khabar jharkhandi com< a> News and Current affairs blog from Jharkhand <a href http blog jharkhandi com >blog jharkhandi com< a> Jharkhandi Art Music Movie Language and Cultural Blog <a href http photo jharkhandi com >photo jharkhandi com< a> Jharkhandi Photo Album Blog <a href http group jharkhandi org >group jharkhandi org< a> Blog that gives you information about all services of Jharkhand Group <a href http reporter jharkhandi com >reporter jharkhandi com< a> Breaking news from Jharkhand Reporter <a href http jai jharkhand jharkhandi org >jai jharkhand jharkhandi org< a> Making you feel of a proud Jharkhandi <a href http mines jharkhandi com >mines jharkhandi com< a> First blog on mines of Jharkhand Region <a href http industry jharkhandi com >industry jharkhandi com< a> First blog on industries of Jharkhand Region <a href http waterfalls jharkhandi com >waterfalls jharkhandi com< a> The tourist s blog from Jharkhand Region
http://www.flickr.com/photos/jharkhand/2780760327/
Prev
The Konkani language, which is no better than Santali in this respect has ... however remains, how long, the Santali language, the greatest of all solidarity ...
<a href http blog jharkhand org in >blog jharkhand org in< a> <a href http news jharkhandi com >news jharkhandi com< a> Top blog on Jharkhand News and Issues <a href http Adivasi Jharkhandi org >Adivasi Jharkhandi org< a> The complete Adivasi blog <a href http Blog jharkhandi org >Blog jharkhandi org< a> Jharkhandi Blog <a href http Blogger jharkhandi org >Blogger jharkhandi org< a> Blogs by Jharkhand blog and Eastern India Blogger Network <a href http petition jharkhandi com >petition jharkhandi com< a> Blog to post all kinds of petitions online <a href http fun jharkhandi com >fun jharkhandi com< a> Jharkhandi Style of Fun amp Comedy Blog <a href http prabhat khabar jharkhandi com >prabhat khabar jharkhandi com< a> News and Current affairs blog from Jharkhand <a href http blog jharkhandi com >blog jharkhandi com< a> Jharkhandi Art Music Movie Language and Cultural Blog <a href http photo jharkhandi com >photo jharkhandi com< a> Jharkhandi Photo Album Blog <a href http group jharkhandi org >group jharkhandi org< a> Blog that gives you information about all services of Jharkhand Group <a href http reporter jharkhandi com >reporter jharkhandi com< a> Breaking news from Jharkhand Reporter <a href http jai jharkhand jharkhandi org >jai jharkhand jharkhandi org< a> Making you feel of a proud Jharkhandi <a href http mines jharkhandi com >mines jharkhandi com< a> First blog on mines of Jharkhand Region <a href http industry jharkhandi com >industry jharkhandi com< a> First blog on industries of Jharkhand Region <a href http waterfalls jharkhandi com >waterfalls jharkhandi com< a> The tourist s blog from Jharkhand Region
http://www.flickr.com/photos/jharkhand/2093242282/
Santal & its language
The paper discusses development of Santali language and Literature, linguistic substratum, mother tongue, ... When the Santali language speakers of this region are bilingual in ...
<a href http blog jharkhand org in >blog jharkhand org in< a> <a href http news jharkhandi com >news jharkhandi com< a> Top blog on Jharkhand News and Issues <a href http Adivasi Jharkhandi org >Adivasi Jharkhandi org< a> The complete Adivasi blog <a href http Blog jharkhandi org >Blog jharkhandi org< a> Jharkhandi Blog <a href http Blogger jharkhandi org >Blogger jharkhandi org< a> Blogs by Jharkhand blog and Eastern India Blogger Network <a href http petition jharkhandi com >petition jharkhandi com< a> Blog to post all kinds of petitions online <a href http fun jharkhandi com >fun jharkhandi com< a> Jharkhandi Style of Fun amp Comedy Blog <a href http prabhat khabar jharkhandi com >prabhat khabar jharkhandi com< a> News and Current affairs blog from Jharkhand <a href http blog jharkhandi com >blog jharkhandi com< a> Jharkhandi Art Music Movie Language and Cultural Blog <a href http photo jharkhandi com >photo jharkhandi com< a> Jharkhandi Photo Album Blog <a href http group jharkhandi org >group jharkhandi org< a> Blog that gives you information about all services of Jharkhand Group <a href http reporter jharkhandi com >reporter jharkhandi com< a> Breaking news from Jharkhand Reporter <a href http jai jharkhand jharkhandi org >jai jharkhand jharkhandi org< a> Making you feel of a proud Jharkhandi <a href http mines jharkhandi com >mines jharkhandi com< a> First blog on mines of Jharkhand Region <a href http industry jharkhandi com >industry jharkhandi com< a> First blog on industries of Jharkhand Region <a href http waterfalls jharkhandi com >waterfalls jharkhandi com< a> The tourist s blog from Jharkhand Region
http://www.flickr.com/photos/jharkhand/2983189585/
Wp/sat - Wikimedia Incubator
If you know this language, you are encouraged to contribute! This test wiki is open or ... Language: Santali language. Project: Wikipedia. Directionality: LTR ...
<a href http blog jharkhand org in >blog jharkhand org in< a> <a href http news jharkhandi com >news jharkhandi com< a> Top blog on Jharkhand News and Issues <a href http Adivasi Jharkhandi org >Adivasi Jharkhandi org< a> The complete Adivasi blog <a href http Blog jharkhandi org >Blog jharkhandi org< a> Jharkhandi Blog <a href http Blogger jharkhandi org >Blogger jharkhandi org< a> Blogs by Jharkhand blog and Eastern India Blogger Network <a href http petition jharkhandi com >petition jharkhandi com< a> Blog to post all kinds of petitions online <a href http fun jharkhandi com >fun jharkhandi com< a> Jharkhandi Style of Fun amp Comedy Blog <a href http prabhat khabar jharkhandi com >prabhat khabar jharkhandi com< a> News and Current affairs blog from Jharkhand <a href http blog jharkhandi com >blog jharkhandi com< a> Jharkhandi Art Music Movie Language and Cultural Blog <a href http photo jharkhandi com >photo jharkhandi com< a> Jharkhandi Photo Album Blog <a href http group jharkhandi org >group jharkhandi org< a> Blog that gives you information about all services of Jharkhand Group <a href http reporter jharkhandi com >reporter jharkhandi com< a> Breaking news from Jharkhand Reporter <a href http jai jharkhand jharkhandi org >jai jharkhand jharkhandi org< a> Making you feel of a proud Jharkhandi <a href http mines jharkhandi com >mines jharkhandi com< a> First blog on mines of Jharkhand Region <a href http industry jharkhandi com >industry jharkhandi com< a> First blog on industries of Jharkhand Region <a href http waterfalls jharkhandi com >waterfalls jharkhandi com< a> The tourist s blog from Jharkhand Region
http://www.flickr.com/photos/jharkhand/2781620040/
Santali language
If you would like to volunteer to help translate or record additional material in Santali, or sponsor more recordings, please contact our Language Hotline. ...
<a href http blog jharkhand org in >blog jharkhand org in< a> <a href http news jharkhandi com >news jharkhandi com< a> Top blog on Jharkhand News and Issues <a href http Adivasi Jharkhandi org >Adivasi Jharkhandi org< a> The complete Adivasi blog <a href http Blog jharkhandi org >Blog jharkhandi org< a> Jharkhandi Blog <a href http Blogger jharkhandi org >Blogger jharkhandi org< a> Blogs by Jharkhand blog and Eastern India Blogger Network <a href http petition jharkhandi com >petition jharkhandi com< a> Blog to post all kinds of petitions online <a href http fun jharkhandi com >fun jharkhandi com< a> Jharkhandi Style of Fun amp Comedy Blog <a href http prabhat khabar jharkhandi com >prabhat khabar jharkhandi com< a> News and Current affairs blog from Jharkhand <a href http blog jharkhandi com >blog jharkhandi com< a> Jharkhandi Art Music Movie Language and Cultural Blog <a href http photo jharkhandi com >photo jharkhandi com< a> Jharkhandi Photo Album Blog <a href http group jharkhandi org >group jharkhandi org< a> Blog that gives you information about all services of Jharkhand Group <a href http reporter jharkhandi com >reporter jharkhandi com< a> Breaking news from Jharkhand Reporter <a href http jai jharkhand jharkhandi org >jai jharkhand jharkhandi org< a> Making you feel of a proud Jharkhandi <a href http mines jharkhandi com >mines jharkhandi com< a> First blog on mines of Jharkhand Region <a href http industry jharkhandi com >industry jharkhandi com< a> First blog on industries of Jharkhand Region <a href http waterfalls jharkhandi com >waterfalls jharkhandi com< a> The tourist s blog from Jharkhand Region
http://www.flickr.com/photos/jharkhand/2983189839/
Authorities & Vocabularies (Library of Congress): Santali ...
Search, download, query and browse Library of Congress Authorities and Vocabularies. ... Santali language. Please provide your name, email, and your suggestion so that we can ...
<a href http blog jharkhand org in >blog jharkhand org in< a> <a href http news jharkhandi com >news jharkhandi com< a> Top blog on Jharkhand News and Issues <a href http Adivasi Jharkhandi org >Adivasi Jharkhandi org< a> The complete Adivasi blog <a href http Blog jharkhandi org >Blog jharkhandi org< a> Jharkhandi Blog <a href http Blogger jharkhandi org >Blogger jharkhandi org< a> Blogs by Jharkhand blog and Eastern India Blogger Network <a href http petition jharkhandi com >petition jharkhandi com< a> Blog to post all kinds of petitions online <a href http fun jharkhandi com >fun jharkhandi com< a> Jharkhandi Style of Fun amp Comedy Blog <a href http prabhat khabar jharkhandi com >prabhat khabar jharkhandi com< a> News and Current affairs blog from Jharkhand <a href http blog jharkhandi com >blog jharkhandi com< a> Jharkhandi Art Music Movie Language and Cultural Blog <a href http photo jharkhandi com >photo jharkhandi com< a> Jharkhandi Photo Album Blog <a href http group jharkhandi org >group jharkhandi org< a> Blog that gives you information about all services of Jharkhand Group <a href http reporter jharkhandi com >reporter jharkhandi com< a> Breaking news from Jharkhand Reporter <a href http jai jharkhand jharkhandi org >jai jharkhand jharkhandi org< a> Making you feel of a proud Jharkhandi <a href http mines jharkhandi com >mines jharkhandi com< a> First blog on mines of Jharkhand Region <a href http industry jharkhandi com >industry jharkhandi com< a> First blog on industries of Jharkhand Region <a href http waterfalls jharkhandi com >waterfalls jharkhandi com< a> The tourist s blog from Jharkhand Region
http://www.flickr.com/photos/jharkhand/2093212978/










