ISO 639-3 is an international standard for language codes. In defining some of its language codes, some are defined as macrolanguages covering either borderline cases between strongly divergent dialects and very closely related languages (dialect continuums), or speech varieties that are considered to be either the same or different languages for ethnic or political rather than linguistic reasons. There are fifty-six languages in ISO 639-2 that are considered to be macrolanguages in ISO 639-3.1 The use of this category of macrolanguage has been applied in the Ethnologue 16th edition.2 Some of the macrolanguages had no individual language as defined by 639-3 in ISO 639-2, e.g. 'ara' (Arabic). Others like 'nor' (Norwegian) had their two individual parts (nno Nynorsk, nob Bokmål) already in 639-2. That means some languages (e.g. 'arb' Standard Arabic) that were considered by ISO 639-2 to be dialects of one language ('ara') are now in ISO 639-3 in certain contexts considered to be individual languages themselves. This is an attempt to deal with varieties that may be linguistically distinct from each other, but are treated by their speakers as forms of the same language, e.g. in cases of diglossia. For example, Generic Arabic, 639-2 3 Standard Arabic, 639-3 4 Contents 1 Types of macrolanguages 2 List of macrolanguages 3 List of macrolanguages and the individual languages 3.1 aaa–ezz 3.1.1 aka 3.1.2 ara 3.1.3 aym 3.1.4 aze 3.1.5 bal 3.1.6 bik 3.1.7 bnc 3.1.8 bua 3.1.9 chm 3.1.10 cre 3.1.11 del 3.1.12 den 3.1.13 din 3.1.14 doi 3.1.15 est 3.2 faa–jzz 3.2.1 fas 3.2.2 ful 3.2.3 gba 3.2.4 gon 3.2.5 grb 3.2.6 grn 3.2.7 hai 3.2.8 hbs 3.2.9 hmn 3.2.10 iku 3.2.11 ipk 3.2.12 jrb 3.3 kaa–ozz 3.3.1 kau 3.3.2 kln 3.3.3 kok 3.3.4 kom 3.3.5 kon 3.3.6 kpe 3.3.7 kur 3.3.8 lah 3.3.9 lav 3.3.10 luy 3.3.11 man 3.3.12 mlg 3.3.13 mon 3.3.14 msa 3.3.15 mwr 3.3.16 nor 3.3.17 oji 3.3.17.1 See also 3.3.18 orm 3.4 paa–zzz 3.4.1 pus 3.4.2 que 3.4.3 raj 3.4.4 rom 3.4.5 sqi 3.4.6 srd 3.4.7 swa 3.4.8 syr 3.4.9 tmh 3.4.10 uzb 3.4.11 yid 3.4.12 zap 3.4.13 zha 3.4.14 zho 3.4.14.1 See also 3.4.15 zza 4 See also 5 References 6 External links Types of macrolanguages element that has no ISO 639-2 code: 1 - hbs elements that have two ISO 639-2 codes: 4 - fas, msa, sqi, zho elements that have no ISO 639-1 code: 25 elements that do have ISO 639-1 codes: 30 elements whose individual languages have ISO 639-1 codes: 2 nor - nn, nb hbs - hr, bs, sr List of macrolanguages This list only includes official data from http://www.sil.org/iso639-3. ISO 639-1 ISO 639-2 ISO 639-3 Number of individual languages Name of macrolanguage ak aka aka 2 Akan language ar ara ara 30 Arabic language ay aym aym 2 Aymara language az aze aze 2 Azerbaijani language (-) bal bal 3 Baluchi language (-) bik bik 5 Bikol language (-) bua bua 3 Buriat language (-) chm chm 2 Mari language (Russia) cr cre cre 6 Cree language (-) del del 2 Delaware language (-) den den 2 Slave language (Athapascan) (-) din din 5 Dinka language (-) doi doi 2 Dogri language et est est 2 Estonian language fa fas/per fas 2 Persian language ff ful ful 9 Fulah language (-) gba gba 5 Gbaya language (Central African Republic) (-) gon gon 2 Gondi language (-) grb grb 5 Grebo language gn grn grn 5 Guaraní language (-) hai hai 2 Haida language (-)5 (-) hbs 3 Serbo-Croatian language (-) hmn hmn 21 Hmong language iu iku iku 2 Inuktitut language ik ipk ipk 2 Inupiaq language (-) jrb jrb 5 Judeo-Arabic languages kr kau kau 3 Kanuri language (-) kok kok 2 Konkani language kv kom kom 2 Komi language kg kon kon 3 Kongo language (-) kpe kpe 2 Kpelle language ku kur kur 3 Kurdish language (-) lah lah 8 Lahnda language (-) man man 7 Mandingo language mg mlg mlg 10 Malagasy language mn mon mon 2 Mongolian language ms msa/may msa 36 Malay language (-) mwr mwr 6 Marwari language no nor nor 2 Norwegian language oj oji oji 7 Ojibwa language om orm orm 4 Oromo language ps pus pus 3 Pashto language qu que que 44 Quechua language (-) raj raj 6 Rajasthani language (-) rom rom 7 Romany language sq sqi/alb sqi 4 Albanian language sc srd srd 4 Sardinian language sw swa swa 2 Swahili language (-) syr syr 2 Syriac language (-) tmh tmh 4 Tamashek language uz uzb uzb 2 Uzbek language yi yid yid 2 Yiddish language (-) zap zap 58 Zapotec language za zha zha 16 Zhuang language zh zho/chi zho 13 Chinese language List of macrolanguages and the individual languages aaa–ezz aka

aka is the ISO 639-3 language code for Akan. Its ISO 639-1 code is ak. There are 2 individual language codes assigned: fat – Fanti twi – Twi ara ara is the ISO 639-3 language code for Arabic language. Its ISO 639-1 code is ar. There are 30 individual language codes assigned. aao – Algerian Saharan Arabic abh – Tajiki Arabic abv – Baharna Arabic acm – Mesopotamian Arabic acq – Ta'izzi-Adeni Arabic acw – Hijazi Arabic acx – Omani Arabic acy – Cypriot Arabic adf – Dhofari Arabic aeb – Tunisian Arabic aec – Saidi Arabic afb – Gulf Arabic ajp – South Levantine Arabic apc – North Levantine Arabic apd – Sudanese Arabic arb – Standard Arabic arq – Algerian Arabic ars – Najdi Arabic ary – Moroccan Arabic arz – Egyptian Arabic auz – Uzbeki Arabic avl – Eastern Egyptian Bedawi Arabic ayh – Hadrami Arabic ayl – Libyan Arabic ayn – Sanaani Arabic ayp – North Mesopotamian Arabic bbz – Babalia Creole Arabic pga – Sudanese Creole Arabic shu – Chadian Arabic ssh – Shihhi Arabic aym aym is the ISO 639-3 language code for Aymara. Its ISO 639-1 code is ay. There are 2 individual language codes assigned: ayr – Central Aymara ayc – Southern Aymara aze aze is the ISO 639-3 language code for Azerbaijani. Its ISO 639-1 code is az. There are 2 individual language codes assigned: azj – North Azerbaijani azb – South Azerbaijani bal bal is the ISO 639-3 language code for Baluchi. There are 3 individual language codes assigned: bgp – Eastern Balochi bcc – Southern Balochi bgn – Western Balochi bik bik is the ISO 639-3 language code for Bikol. There are 8 individual language codes assigned: bcl – Central Bicolano bto – Iriga Bicolano cts – Northern Catanduanes Bicolano bln – Southern Catanduanes Bicolano fbl - West Albay Bikol lbl - Libon Bikol rbl - Miraya Bikol ubl - Buhi'non Bikol bnc bik is the ISO 639-3 language code for Bontok. There are 5 individual language codes assigned: ebk - Eastern Bontok lbk - Central Bontok obk - Southern Bontok rbk - Northern Bontok vbk - Southwestern Bontok bua bua is the ISO 639-3 language code for Buriat. There are 3 individual language codes assigned: bxu – China Buriat bxm – Mongolia Buriat bxr – Russia Buriat chm chm is the ISO 639-3 language code for Mari, a language located in Russia. There are 2 individual language codes assigned: mhr – Eastern Mari mrj – Western Mari cre cre is the ISO 639-3 language code for Cree. Its ISO 639-1 code is cr. There are 6 individual language codes assigned: crm – Moose Cree crl – Northern East Cree crk – Plains Cree crj – Southern East Cree csw – Swampy Cree cwd – Woods Cree In addition, there are 6 closely associated individual codes. nsk – Naskapi (part of the Cree language group but not included under the cre macrolanguage designation) moe – Montagnais (part of the Cree language group but not included under the cre macrolanguage designation) atj – Atikamekw (part of the Cree language group but not included under the cre macrolanguage designation) crg – Michif language (Cree-French mixed language with strong influences from Ojibwe language group and not included under the cre macrolanguage designation) ojs – Ojibwa, Severn (Ojibwa, Northern) (part of the Ojibwa language group with strong influences from the Cree language group and not included under the cre macrolanguage designation) ojw – Ojibwa, Western (part of the Ojibwa language group with strong influences from the Cree language group and not included under the cre macrolanguage designation)

In addition, there is 1 other language without individual codes closely associated, but not part of, this macrolanguage code. Bungee language (mixed language of Cree, Ojibwa, French, English, Assiniboine and Scottish Gaelic) del del is the ISO 639-3 language code for Delaware. There are 2 individual language codes assigned: umu – Munsee unm – Unami den den is the ISO 639-3 language code for Slave. There are 2 individual language codes assigned: scs – North Slavey xsl – South Slavey din din is the ISO 639-3 language code for Dinka. There are 5 individual language codes assigned: dip - Northeastern Dinka diw - Northwestern Dinka dib - South Central Dinka dks - Southeastern Dinka dik - Southwestern Dinka doi doi is the ISO 639-3 language code for Dogri. There are 2 individual language codes assigned: dgo – Dogri (individual language) xnr – Kangri est est is the ISO 639-3 language code for Estonian. Its ISO 639-1 code is et. There are 2 individual language codes assigned: ekk – Estonian (Standard Estonian) vro – Võro faa–jzz fas fas is the ISO 639-3 language code for Persian. Its ISO 639-1 code is fa. There are 2 individual language codes assigned: prs – Dari Persian pes – Western Persian ful ful is the ISO 639-2 and ISO 639-3 language code for Fulah (also spelled Fula). Its ISO 639-1 code is ff. There are 9 individual language codes assigned for varieties of Fulah: fub – Adamawa Fulfulde fui – Bagirmi Fulfulde fue – Borgu Fulfulde fuq – Central-Eastern Niger Fulfulde ffm – Maasina Fulfulde fuv – Nigerian Fulfulde fuc – Pulaar fuf – Pular fuh – Western Niger Fulfulde gba gba is the ISO 639-3 language code for Gbaya located in the Central African Republic. There are 5 individual language codes assigned: bdt – Bokoto gbp – Gbaya-Bossangoa gbq – Gbaya-Bozoum gya – Northwest Gbaya mdo – Southwest Gbaya gon gon is the ISO 639-3 language code for Gondi. There are 2 individual language codes assigned: gno – Northern Gondi ggo – Southern Gondi grb grb is the ISO 639-3 language code for Grebo. There are 5 individual language codes assigned: gry – Barclayville Grebo grv – Central Grebo gec – Gboloo Grebo gbo – Northern Grebo grj – Southern Grebo grn grn is the ISO 639-3 language code for Guarani. Its ISO 639-1 code is gn. There are 5 individual language codes assigned: nhd – Chiripá gui – Eastern Bolivian Guaraní gun – Mbyá Guaraní gug – Paraguayan Guaraní gnw – Western Bolivian Guaraní hai hai is the ISO 639-3 language code for Haida. There are 2 individual language codes assigned: hdn – Northern Haida hax – Southern Haida hbs hbs is the ISO 639-3 language code for Serbo-Croatian. There are 3 individual language codes assigned: bos – Bosnian hrv – Croatian srp – Serbian hmn

hmn is the ISO 639-3 language code for Hmong. As of Feb. 2007, 24 individual language codes are included: hmc – Central Huishui Hmong hmm – Central Mashan Hmong cqd – Chuanqiandian Cluster Miao hme – Eastern Huishui Hmong hmq – Eastern Qiandong Hmong muq – Eastern Xiangxi Hmong hmj – Ge mww – Hmong Daw hnj – Hmong Njua hrm – Horned Miao hmd – Large Flowery Miao hml – Luopohe Hmong huj – Northern Guiyang Hmong hmi – Northern Huishui Hmong hmp – Northern Mashan Hmong hea – Northern Qiandong Miao sfm – Small Flowery Miao hmy – Southern Guiyang Hmong hma – Southern Mashan Hmong hms – Southern Qiandong Miao hmg – Southwestern Guiyang Hmong hmh – Southwestern Huishui Hmong hmw – Western Mashan Hmong mmr – Western Xiangxi Miao iku iku is the ISO 639-3 language code for Inuktitut. Its ISO 639-1 code is iu. There are 2 individual language codes assigned: ike – Eastern Canadian Inuktitut ikt – Western Canadian Inuktitut ipk ipk is the ISO 639-3 language code for Inupiaq. Its ISO 639-1 code is ik. There are 2 individual language codes assigned: esi – North Alaskan Inupiatun esk – Northwest Alaska Inupiatun jrb jrb is the ISO 639-3 language code for Judeo-Arabic. There are 5 individual language codes assigned: yhd – Judeo-Iraqi Arabic aju – Judeo-Moroccan Arabic yud – Judeo-Tripolitanian Arabic ajt – Judeo-Tunisian Arabic jye – Judeo-Yemeni Arabic kaa–ozz kau kau is the ISO 639-2 and ISO 639-3 language code for the Kanuri language. Its ISO 639-1 code is kr. There are 3 individual language codes assigned in ISO 639-3 for varieties of Kanuri: knc – Central Kanuri kby – Manga Kanuri krt – Tumari Kanuri There are 2 other related languages that are not considered part of the macrolanguage under ISO 639: bms – Bilma Kanuri kbl – Kanembu kln kln is the ISO 639-3 language code for Kalenjin language. With effective from January 14, 2008, there are 9 individual language codes assigned: eyo – Keiyo sgc – Kipsigis enb – Markweeta niq – Nandi oki – Okiek pko – Pökoot spy – Sabaot tec – Terik tuy – Tugen kok kok is the ISO 639-3 language code for Konkani macrolanguage. There are 2 individual language codes assigned. gom – Goan Konkani (has official recognition as an independent language) knn – Konkani language (no official recognition, treated by some linguists as a dialect of Marathi) Both languages are referred to as Konkani by their respective speakers. kom kom is the ISO 639-3 language code for Komi. Its ISO 639-1 code is kv. There are 2 individual language codes assigned: koi – Komi-Permyak kpv – Komi-Zyrian kon kon is the ISO 639-3 language code for Kongo. Its ISO 639-1 code is kg. There are 3 individual language codes assigned: kng – Koongo ldi – Laari kwy – San Salvador Kongo kpe

kpe is the ISO 639-3 language code for Kpelle language. There are 2 individual language codes assigned. gkp – Guinea Kpelle xpe – Liberia Kpelle kur kur is the ISO 639-3 language code for Kurdish. Its ISO 639-1 code is ku. There are 3 individual language codes assigned: ckb – Central Kurdish kmr – Northern Kurdish sdh – Southern Kurdish lah lah is the ISO 639-3 language code for Lahnda language. There are 8 individual language codes assigned. jat – Jakati xhe – Khetrani pmu – Mirpur Panjabi hno – Northern Hindko phr – Pahari-Potwari skr – Saraiki hnd – Southern Hindko pnb – Western Panjabi Note that lah does not include Panjabi/Punjabi (pan). lav lav is the ISO 639-3 language code for Latvian. Its ISO 639-1 code is lv. There are 2 individual language codes assigned: ltg - Latgalian lvs - Standard Latvian luy luy is the ISO 639-3 language code for Luhya language. With effective from January 14, 2008, there are 14 individual language codes assigned: bxk – Bukusu nle – East Nyala ida – Idakho (Idakho-Isukha-Tiriki) lkb – Kabras lko – Khayo lks – Kisa rag – Logooli lri – Marachi lrm – Marama nyd – Nyore lsm – Saamia lts – Tachoni lto – Tsotso lwg – Wanga man man is the ISO 639-3 language code for Mandingo language. There are 7 individual language codes assigned. emk – Eastern Maninkakan myq – Forest Maninka mwk – Kita Maninkakan mku – Konyanka Maninka mnk – Mandinka msc – Sankaran Maninka mlq – Western Maninkakan mlg mlg is the ISO 639-3 language code for Malagasy. Its ISO 639-1 code is mg. There are 10 individual language codes assigned: xmv – Antankarana Malagasy bhr – Bara Malagasy msh – Masikoro Malagasy bmm – Northern Betsimisaraka Malagasy plt – Plateau Malagasy skg – Sakalava Malagasy bjq – Southern Betsimisaraka Malagasy tdx – Tandroy-Mahafaly Malagasy txy – Tanosy Malagasy xmw – Tsimihety Malagasy mon mon is the ISO 639-3 language code for Mongolian. Its ISO 639-1 code is mn. There are 2 individual language codes assigned: khk – Halh Mongolian mvf – Peripheral Mongolian msa msa is the ISO 639-3 language code for Malay. Its ISO 639-1 code is ms. There are 13 individual language codes assigned: btj – Bacanese Malay bve – Berau Malay bvu – Bukit Malay coa – Cocos Islands Malay jax – Jambi Malay meo – Kedah Malay mqg – Kota Bangun Kutai Malay mly – Malay (specific) xmm – Manado Malay max – North Moluccan Malay mfa – Pattani Malay msi – Sabah Malay vkt – Tenggarong Kutai Malay mwr mwr is the ISO 639-3 language code for Marwari language. There are 6 individual language codes assigned. dhd – Dhundari rwr – Marwari (India) mve – Marwari (Pakistan) wry – Merwari mtr – Mewari swv – Shekhawati nor nor is the ISO 639-3 language code for Norwegian. Its ISO 639-1 code is no. There are 2 individual language codes assigned: nob – Norwegian Bokmål nno – Norwegian Nynorsk oji

oji is the ISO 639-3 language code for the Anishinaabe languages, commonly called the Ojibwe language group. Its ISO 639-1 code is oj. There are 7 individual language codes assigned: ciw – Chippewa (Ojibwa, Southwestern) ojb – Ojibwa, Northwestern ojc – Ojibwa, Central ojg – Ojibwa, Mississaga (Ojibwa, Eastern) ojs – Ojibwa, Severn (Ojibwa, Northern) ojw – Ojibwa, Western otw – Ottawa In addition, there are 3 closely associated individual codes. alq – Algonquin language (part of the Ojibwe language group but not included under the oji macrolanguage designation) pot – Potawatomi language (formerly part of the Ojibwe language group and not included under the oji macrolanguage designation) crg – Michif language (Cree-French mixed language with strong influences from Ojibwe language group and not included under the oji macrolanguage designation) In addition, there are 2 other languages without individual codes closely associated, but not part of, this macrolanguage code. Broken Ojibwa (pidgin language used until the end of the 19th century) Bungee language (mixed language of Cree, Ojibwa, French, English, Assiniboine and Scottish Gaelic) See also Anishinaabe language dialects orm orm is the ISO 639-3 language code for Oromo language. Its ISO 639-1 code is om. There are 4 individual language codes assigned: gax – Borana-Arsi-Guji Oromo hae – Eastern Oromo orc – Orma gaz – West Central Oromo paa–zzz pus pus is the ISO 639-3 language code for Pushto language. Its ISO 639-1 code is ps. There are 3 individual language codes assigned. pst – Central Pashto pbu – Northern Pashto pbt – Southern Pashto que que is the ISO 639-3 language code for Quechua languages. Its ISO 639-1 code is qu. As of April 2007 there are 44 individual language codes assigned for Quechua varieties. qva – Ambo-Pasco Quechua qxu – Arequipa-La Unión Quechua quy – Ayacucho Quechua qvc – Cajamarca Quechua qvl – Cajatambo North Lima Quechua qud – Calderón Highland Quichua qxr – Cañar Highland Quichua quk – Chachapoyas Quechua cqu – Chilean Quechua qug – Chimborazo Highland Quichua qxc – Chincha Quechua qxa – Chiquián Ancash Quechua qwc – Classical Quechua qwa – Corongo Ancash Quechua quz – Cusco Quechua qve – Eastern Apurímac Quechua qub – Huallaga Huánuco Quechua qvh – Huamalíes-Dos de Mayo Huánuco Quechua qwh – Huaylas Ancash Quechua qvw – Huaylla Wanca Quechua qvi – Imbabura Highland Quichua qxw – Jauja Wanca Quechua quf – Lambayeque Quechua qvj – Loja Highland Quichua qvm – Margos-Yarowilca-Lauricocha Quechua qvo – Napo Lowland Quechua qul – North Bolivian Quechua qvn – North Junín Quechua qxn – Northern Conchucos Ancash Quechua qvz – Northern Pastaza Quichua qvp – Pacaraos Quechua qxh – Panao Huánuco Quechua qxp – Puno Quechua qxl – Salasaca Highland Quichua qvs – San Martín Quechua qxt – Santa Ana de Tusi Pasco Quechua qus – Santiago del Estero Quichua qws – Sihuas Ancash Quechua quh – South Bolivian Quechua qxo – Southern Conchucos Ancash Quechua qup – Southern Pastaza Quechua quw – Tena Lowland Quichua qur – Yanahuanca Pasco Quechua qux – Yauyos Quechua raj

raj is the ISO 639-3 language code for Rajasthani language. There are 6 individual language codes assigned. bgq – Bagri gda – Gade Lohar gju – Gujari hoj – Hadothi mup – Malvi wbr – Wagdi rom rom is the ISO 639-3 language code for Romany language. There are 7 individual language codes assigned. rmn – Balkan Romani rml – Baltic Romani rmc – Carpathian Romani rmf – Kalo Finnish Romani rmo – Sinte Romani rmy – Vlax Romani rmw – Welsh Romani In addition, there are 8 individual codes not part of this macrolanguage but they are categorized as mixed languages. rge – Romano-Greek rmd – Traveller Danish rme – Angloromani rmg – Traveller Norwegian rmi – Lomavren rmr – Caló rmu – Tavringer Romani rsb – Romano-Serbian In addition, there is a language without an individual code assigned, which it is not part of this macrolanguage. Erromintxela (Basque-Romani mix) sqi sqi is the ISO 639-3 language code for Albanian. Its ISO 639-1 code is sq. As of June 2006 there are 4 individual language codes assigned for Albanian languages: aae – Arbëreshë Albanian aat – Arvanitika Albanian aln – Gheg Albanian als – Tosk Albanian srd srd is the ISO 639-3 language code for Sardinian language. Its ISO 639-1 code is sc. There are 4 individual language codes assigned. sro – Campidanese sdn – Gallurese src – Logudorese sdc – Sassarese swa swa is the ISO 639-3 language code for Swahili. Its ISO 639-1 code is sw. There are 2 individual language codes assigned: swc – Congo Swahili swh – Swahili syr syr is the ISO 639-3 language code for Syriac language. There are 2 individual language codes assigned. aii – Assyrian Neo-Aramaic cld – Chaldean Neo-Aramaic tmh tmh is the ISO 639-3 language code for Tamashek language. There are 4 individual language codes assigned. thv – Tahaggart Tamahaq taq – Tamasheq ttq – Tawallammat Tamajaq thz – Tayart Tamajeq uzb uzb is the ISO 639-3 language code for Uzbek language. Its ISO 639-1 code is uz. There are 2 individual language codes assigned. uzn – Northern Uzbek language uzs – Southern Uzbek language yid yid is the ISO 639-3 language code for Yiddish language. Its ISO 639-1 code is yi. There are 2 individual language codes assigned. ydd – Eastern Yiddish yih – Western Yiddish zap zap is the ISO 639-3 language code for Zapotec language. There are 57 individual language codes assigned. zaq – Aloápam Zapotec zpo – Amatlán Zapotec zoo – Asunción Mixtepec Zapotec zaf – Ayoquesco Zapotec zad – Cajonos Zapotec zpv – Chichicapan Zapotec zpc – Choapan Zapotec zca – Coatecas Altas Zapotec zps – Coatlán Zapotec zpp – El Alto Zapotec zte – Elotepec Zapotec zpg – Guevea De Humboldt Zapotec ztu – Güilá Zapotec zai – Isthmus Zapotec zpa – Lachiguiri Zapotec zpl – Lachixío Zapotec ztl – Lapaguía-Guivini Zapotec ztp – Loxicha Zapotec zpy – Mazaltepec Zapotec zam – Miahuatlán Zapotec zaw – Mitla Zapotec zpm – Mixtepec Zapotec zac – Ocotlán Zapotec zao – Ozolotepec Zapotec zpe – Petapa Zapotec zpj – Quiavicuzas Zapotec ztq – Quioquitani-Quierí Zapotec zar – Rincón Zapotec ztm – San Agustín Mixtepec Zapotec zpx – San Baltazar Loxicha Zapotec zab – San Juan Guelavía Zapotec zpf – San Pedro Quiatoni Zapotec zpt – San Vicente Coatlán Zapotec ztn – Santa Catarina Albarradas Zapotec zpn – Santa Inés Yatzechi Zapotec zpi – Santa María Quiegolani Zapotec zpr – Santiago Xanica Zapotec zas – Santo Domingo Albarradas Zapotec zaa – Sierra de Juárez Zapotec zpd – Southeastern Ixtlán Zapotec zsr – Southern Rincon Zapotec zat – Tabaa Zapotec ztt – Tejalapan Zapotec zpz – Texmelucan Zapotec zts – Tilquiapan Zapotec zpk – Tlacolulita Zapotec zph – Totomachapan Zapotec zax – Xadani Zapotec ztg – Xanaguía Zapotec zpu – Yalálag Zapotec zae – Yareni Zapotec zty – Yatee Zapotec zav – Yatzachi Zapotec zpb – Yautepec Zapotec ztx – Zaachila Zapotec zpw – Zaniza Zapotec zpq – Zoogocho Zapotec

In addition, there is an individual code not part of this macrolanguage because it is categorized as a historical language. xzp – Ancient Zapotec zha zha is the ISO 639-3 language code for Zhuang language. Its ISO 639-1 code is za. There are 16 individual language codes assigned. zch – Central Hongshuihe Zhuang zhd – Dai Zhuang zeh – Eastern Hongshuihe Zhuang zgb – Guibei Zhuang zgn – Guibian Zhuang zln – Lianshan Zhuang zlj – Liujiang Zhuang zlq – Liuqian Zhuang zgm – Minz Zhuang zhn – Nong Zhuang zqe – Qiubei Zhuang zyg – Yang Zhuang zyb – Yongbei Zhuang zyn – Yongnan Zhuang zyj – Youjiang Zhuang zzj – Zuojiang Zhuang zho zho is the ISO 639-3 language code for Chinese. Its ISO 639-1 code is zh. There are 13 individual language codes assigned, some with their own dialects: cdo – Min Dong (standardized form: Fuzhou dialect) cjy – Jin cmn – Mandarin Standard Chinese Beijing dialect Taiwanese Mandarin cpx – Puxian Min czh – Huizhou czo – Min Zhong gan – Gan hak – Hakka hsn – Xiang mnp – Min Bei nan – Min Nan Hokkien Amoy Quanzhou Zhangzhou Taiwanese Penang Hokkien Medan Hokkien Chaoshan Teochew Swatow Qiongwen wuu – Wu yue – Yue (Cantonese) Guangzhou dialect Taishan dialect Although the Dungan language (dng) is considered most closely related to Mandarin, it is not listed under Chinese in ISO 639-3 due to separate historical and cultural development.6 ISO 639 also lists codes for Old Chinese (och) and Late Middle Chinese (ltc). They are not listed under Chinese in ISO 639-3 because they are categorized as ancient and historical languages, respectively. See also Identification of the varieties of Chinese List of Chinese dialects Varieties of Chinese zza zza is the ISO 639-3 language code for Zaza language. There are 2 individual language codes assigned. diq – Dimli kiu – Kirmanjki See also v · d · eISO 639 and ISO 639 macrolanguage     ISO 639-1 list of codes languages ISO 639-2 list of codes languages ISO 639-3 list of codes languages ISO 639-4 — guidelines ISO 639-5 list of codes families/groups ISO 639-6 — variants References ^ "Scope of denotation for language identifiers". SIL International. http://www.sil.org/iso639-3/scope.asp#M.  ^ Lewis, M. Paul, ed. 2009. Ethnologue. Dallas: SIL International ^ "Documentation for ISO 639 identifier: ara". SIL International. http://www.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id=ara.  ^ "Documentation for ISO 639 identifier: arb". SIL International. http://www.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id=arb.  ^ ISO 639-2/RA Change Notice ISO 639-1 Code ISO 639-2 Code English name of Language French name of Language Date Added or Changed Category of Change Notes [-sh] (none) Serbo-Croatian serbo-croate 2000-02-18 Dep This code was deprecated in 2000 because there were separate language codes for each individual language represented (Serbian, Croatian, and then Bosnian was added). It was published in a revision of ISO 639-1, but never was included in ISO 639-2. It is considered a macrolanguage (general name for a cluster of closely related individual languages) in ISO 639-3. Its deprecated status was reaffirmed by the ISO 639 JAC in 2005. sr srp [scc] Serbian serbe 2008-06-28 CC ISO 639-2/B code deprecated in favor of ISO 639-2/T code hr hrv [scr] Croatian croate 2008-06-28 CC ISO 639-2/B code deprecated in favor of ISO 639-2/T code ^ Rimsky-Korsakoff, Svetlana (1967). "Soviet Dungan: The Chinese language of Central Asia. Alphabet, phonology, morphology.". Monumenta Serica 26: 352–421.  External links ISO 639-3 Macrolanguage Mappings